Gypsy

Signification (Anglais)

Noun

1. (offensive, sometimes) A member of the Romani people, or one of the sub-groups (Roma, Sinti, Romanichal, etc).
2. A member of other nomadic peoples, not only of the Romani people; a traveller. Alternative spelling of gypsy

Name

1. (offensive, rare, sometimes) The language Romani.
2. A female given name.

Adj

Of or belonging to the Romani people or one of it sub-groups (Roma, Sinti, Romanichel, etc).

Concepts

tsigane

tzigane

gitan

bohémien

Roma

Gitan

Gitane

Rom

Tzigane

zingaro

Rroms

rromani

Tsigane

manouche

romani

Bohémien

Égyptien

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Synonymes

Gipsy

Romany

gypsy

Roma

Romani

Sinti

Bohemian

gipsy

Rommany

Rom

hussy

baggage

Gitano

Traductions

cigano

gitano

Zigeuner

cigana

zigeuner

τσιγγάνος

gitano

zigeunerin

gitana

mitirb

romayî

qereç

zingaresco

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/ˈd͡ʒɪp.si/

Étymologie (Anglais)

Appartenant à albanais: evgjit

Appartenant à grec: γύφτος

Appartenant à italien: gitano

Appartenant à espagnol: gitano

In summary

A clipping of Gyptian (in Early Modern English roughly /ˈd͡ʒɪp.sɪ.æn/), itself an aphetic form of Egyptian, from Middle English Egipcian (“Egyptian”) (rarely Gypcian), from Old French egyptien, from Latin aegyptianus, from aegyptius (“Egypt”), because when Roma first appeared in England in the sixteenth century, they were wrongly believed to have come from Egypt. The Albanian evgjit, Greek γύφτος (gýftos), Italian gitano, Spanish gitano and Turkish Kıpti have the same origin. Doublet of Egyptian and Copt.
The other major categories of words for the Roma are cognates of Rom (words related to the Romani people's autonyms) and cognates of tzigane (words derived from Greek); see those entries for more information.