سكر

Signification (Anglais)

Noun

sugar

Verb

1. to sugar, to sprinkle sugar over
2. to sweeten, to add sugar
3. to candy

Verb

1. to get drunk, to become intoxicated
2. to be drunk, to be intoxicated

Adj

drunk

Concepts

sucre

Sucre

sucre roux

sucre blanc

jagre

sucre raffiné

boire

🥤

s'abreuver

Synonymes

سُكّر

شرِب

شرب باسراف

اِحْتسى

Traductions

Zucker

sugar

zucchero

açúcar

azúcar

ζάχαρη

sucre

saccharum

suiker

şekir

refined sugar

sucre

şeker

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/suk.kar/

Étymologie (Anglais)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH
Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH
Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā)
Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.
Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.
Arabic سكر
Borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”).
For the vocalism from Middle Persian to Arabic, compare أُشَّق (ʔuššaq, “ammoniacum”).