es

Signification (English)

Noun

1. (masculine) ash, ash tree, Fraxinus excelsior
2. (masculine) ash, any tree of the genus Fraxinus

Adv

Alternative form of eens (“once”)

Concepts

frêne

bois de frêne

Synonyms

essenhout

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/ɛs/

Étymologie (English)

Inherited from moyen néerlandais: essche

Inherited from Old Dutch: *aska

Cognate with frison occidental: esk

Cognate with anglais: ash

Cognate with allemand: Esche

Cognate with danois: ask

Cognate with gallois: onnen

Cognate with latin: ornus

Cognate with lituanien: úosis

Cognate with russe: ясень

Cognate with albanais: ah

Cognate with grec ancien: ὀξύα

Cognate with Classical Armenian: հացի

Inherited from moyen néerlandais: esche

Cognate with allemand: Esch

Cognate with gotique: 𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺

In summary

From Middle Dutch essche, from Old Dutch *aska, from Proto-West Germanic *ask, from Proto-Germanic *askaz, *askiz.
Compare West Frisian esk, English ash, German Esche, Danish ask, compare Welsh onnen, Latin ornus (“wild mountain ash”), Lithuanian úosis, Russian ясень (jasenʹ), Albanian ah (“beech”), Ancient Greek ὀξύα (oxúa, “beech”), Old Armenian հացի (hacʻi, “ash tree”).