plant

Signification

Noun

1. An organism that is not an animal, especially an organism capable of photosynthesis. Typically a small or herbaceous organism of this kind, rather than a tree.
2. An organism of the kingdom Plantae. Now specifically, a living organism of the Embryophyta (land plants) or of the Chlorophyta (green algae), a eukaryote that includes double-membraned chloroplasts in its cells containing chlorophyll a and b, or any organism closely related to such an organism.
3. Now specifically, a multicellular eukaryote that includes chloroplasts in its cells, which have a cell wall.
4. Any creature that grows on soil or similar surfaces, including plants and fungi.
5. A factory or other industrial or institutional building or facility.
6. An object placed surreptitiously in order to cause suspicion to fall upon a person.
7. (obsolete,slang) A stash or cache of hidden goods.
8. Anyone assigned to behave as a member of the public during a covert operation (as in a police investigation).
9. A person, placed amongst an audience, whose role is to cause confusion, laughter etc.
10. A play in which the cue ball knocks one (usually red) ball onto another, in order to pot the second; a set.
11. Machinery, such as the kind used in earthmoving or construction.
12. (obsolete) A young tree; a sapling; hence, a stick or staff.
13. (obsolete) The sole of the foot.
14. (slang) A plan; a swindle; a trick.
15. An oyster which has been bedded, in distinction from one of natural growth.
16. A young oyster suitable for transplanting.
17. The combination of process and actuator.

Verb

1. To place (a seed or plant) in soil or other substrate in order that it may live and grow.
2. To furnish or supply with plants.
3. To place (an object, or sometimes a person), often with the implication of intending deceit.
4. To place or set something firmly or with conviction.
5. To place in the ground.
6. To engender; to generate; to set the germ of.
7. To furnish with a fixed and organized population; to settle; to establish.
8. To introduce and establish the principles or seeds of.
9. To set up; to install; to instate.

Prononcé comme (IPA)

/plɑːnt/

Étymologie

From Middle English plante, from Old English plante (“young tree or shrub, herb newly planted”), from Latin planta (“sprout, shoot, cutting”). Broader sense of "any vegetable life, vegetation generally" is from Old French plante. Doublet of clan (borrowed through Celtic languages) and planta (directly from Latin).
The verb is from Middle English planten, from Old English plantian (“to plant”), from Latin plantāre, later influenced by Old French planter. Compare also Dutch planten (“to plant”), German pflanzen (“to plant”), Swedish plantera (“to plant”), Icelandic planta (“to plant”).

Phrases

Union member drive under way at Foster Farms plant .

Les membres de l'Union conduisent en cours à Foster Farms Usine.

People write messages on the dune with ice plant .

Les gens écrivent des messages sur la dune avec une plante de glace.