burn
Signification (English)
-
- A physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals.
- A sensation resembling such an injury.
- The act of burning something with fire.
- (slang) An intense non-physical sting, as left by shame or an effective insult.
- (slang) An effective insult, often in the expression sick burn (excellent or badass insult).
- Physical sensation in the muscles following strenuous exercise, caused by build-up of lactic acid.
- (slang) Tobacco.
- The writing of data to a permanent storage medium like a compact disc or a ROM chip.
- The operation or result of burning or baking, as in brickmaking.
- A disease in vegetables; brand.
- The firing of a spacecraft's rockets in order to change its course.
- A kind of watercourse: a brook or creek.
Concepts
se brûler
se consumer
échaudure
mettre le feu à
brûler encens
être bronzé
être chaud
être grillé
faire du feu
fr
s’allumer
se languir de
s’éteindre
être brûlé
démarrer un feu
durée de combustion
faire soleil
flagrer
arder
brulure
se bruler
Synonyms
be on fire
set fire to
make a fire
cause pain
burn mark
be burned
set afire
become burnt
be in flames
go red
feel hot
destroy by fire
be hot
be warm
build a fire
burn incense
have a fever
make hot
reduce to ashes
set ablaze
consume with fire
be consumed
be heated
be very hot
consumed by fire
light a fire
light fire
of fire
make sad
shine brightly
very hot
be roasted
be sunburnt
glow red
blaze down on
be lit
be lighted
get fired up
burning sensation
throw on the fire
be burnt
give off smoke
be destroyed by fire
burning - mark
to be caustic
blaze with
be burning
heat thoroughly
set aflame
burning-out
heat injury
bake in ashes
causis
fire burn
be in flame
be consume with
be angry
be ablaze
turn red
Fréquence
Prononcé comme (IPA)
/bɜːn/
Étymologie (English)
In summary
From Middle English bernen, birnen, from Old English birnan (“to burn”), metathesis from Proto-West Germanic *brinnan, from Proto-Germanic *brinnaną (“to burn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenw-, present stem from *bʰrewh₁-. Doublet of brew. See also Middle Irish brennim (“drink up”), bruinnim (“bubble up”); also Middle Irish bréo (“flame”), Albanian burth (“Cyclamen hederifolium, mouth burning”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “moves quickly, twitches, fidgets”). More at brew.
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Notes
