lügen
Significado (Inglés)
- (class-2,intransitive,strong) to tell a lie; to lie (to intentionally give false information)
- (class-2,intransitive,strong) to give false information (unintentionally)
Conceptos
mentir
engañar
trapacear
engañar con mentiras
falsear
mentira
trapalear
mentiras
trufar
ñoquear
andarse por las ramas
dar una respuesta ambigua
darle vueltas al asunto
prevaricar
tergiversar
usar equívocos
Frecuencia
Pronunciado como (IPA)
/ˈlyːɡən/
Etimología (Inglés)
From Middle High German liegen, from Old High German liogan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-. Cognate with Bavarian liagn, Dutch liegen, Low German legen, lögen, English lie, Danish lyve, Swedish ljuga. The expected form is Early Modern German liegen; that with -ü- has been standardized to avoid homophony with unrelated liegen (“to lie, be in a horizontal position”). The vowel was transferred from the noun Lüge, where it is original, facilitated by a phonetic merger of these vowels in some dialects. A reinforcing influence may have been the inherited 2nd and 3rd person-singular forms (from Middle High German liuges, liuget), which had /yː/ in non-diphthongising dialects (such as Alemannic German).
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