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gasthuis

Εννοια (Αγγλικός)

hospital

Έννοιες

νοσοκομείο

Συνώνυμα

Συχνότητα

39k
Προφέρεται ως (IPA)
/ˈɣɑst.ɦœy̯s/
Ετυμολογία (Αγγλικός)

In summary

From gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”). From Middle Dutch gasthūs. a. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail, c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution. This term as well as its Germanic cognates: Old High German gasthūs whence Middle High German gasthūs, Modern German Gasthaus, and Old English gæsthūs are likely calqued from Medieval Latin hospitale (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse, jail”), Cf. hôpital, hôtel.

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