divan
Bedeutung (Englisch)
- A Muslim council of state, specifically that of viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan).
- The council chamber where this court is held; (by extension), any court of justice.
- Any council or assembly.
- A couch- or sofa-like piece of furniture made of a mattress lying against the wall and on either the floor or an elevated structure.
- An establishment that serves cigars and coffee, and may offer other amenities such as books, newspapers, and chess.
- A collection of poems, especially one written by an author in Arabic or Persian.
Synonyme
Ausgesprochen als (IPA)
/dɪˈvæn/
Etymologie (Englisch)
Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (divan), from Iranian Persian دیوان (divân), from Classical Persian دیوان (dēwān), from Middle Persian d(p)ywʾn' (dēwān, “archive, collected writings”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub). Compare mattress, from Arabic (both of Middle Eastern origin, due to the local custom of lying on padding on floor being foreign to Europeans). Doublet of dewan, douane, and diwaniya.
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