أدب

Bedeutung (Englisch)

Noun

1. discipline
2. courtesy, etiquette
3. civility
4. literature, belles-lettres
5. politeness
6. decency
7. culture

Verb

1. to educate
2. to correct, discipline, chastise

Konzepte

Literatur

Höflichkeit

Literaturwissenschaft

Schrifttum

Synonyme

الأدب

ثقّف

درّس

علم

علّم

ربى

هذب

درّب

ربّى

هّذّب

آداب السلوك

Übersetzungen

literature

littérature

letteratura

literatura

λογοτεχνία

literatura

nezaket

edebiyat

litterae

cortesía

politesse

literatura

wêje

cortesia

Ausgesprochen als (IPA)

/ʔa.dab/

Etymologie (Englisch)

Probably back-formed singular from آدَاب (ʔādāb), a plural of the verbal noun دَأْب (daʔb),
“persistence, perseverance”. (For the plural type, compare آبَار (ʔābār, “wells”), آثَار (ʔāṯār, “revenges, retaliations”), آرَاء (ʔārāʔ, “views, opinions”).
Various influences from Iranian at least for semantics are often claimed, surely inspired by some general idea of Abbasid cultural supremacy, and present Iranian patriotism hurt by the pervasiveness of Arabic-origin words in the Persian tongue.