humour
Significat (Anglès)
Conceptes
Sinònims
liquid body substance
succus
render effeminate
mental state
normal body fluid
bize
tend with care
Traduccions
Freqüència
Pronunciat com a (IPA)
/ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/
Etimologia (Anglès)
In summary
From Middle English humour, from Old French humor, humour, from Latin hūmor, correctly ūmor (“liquid”), from hūmeō, correctly ūmeō (“to be moist”). The h in these words, which was silent in late Classical Latin, is folk etymological, due to the erroneous association with the word humus (“soil”). The shift in meaning "liquid" > "mood" is attributed to the classical system of physiology, where human behaviour is regulated by four bodily humours (fluids). The sense "mood" gave rise to the verb sense "to give in to someone's mood or whim" and, by narrowing of meaning, the sense "wit".
Notes
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