Teuton

Betekenis (Engels)

Noun

1. (historical) A member of an early Germanic tribe living in Jutland noted in historical writings by Greek and Roman authors.
2. (historical) A member of the Teutonic Order.
3. A member of any Germanic-language-speaking people, especially a German.

Adj

Synonym of Teutonic.

Sinonieme

German

🇩🇪

Vertalings

Teuton

Germaan

Teutone

Teutonne

teutó

teutón

teutona

Germain

teutão

Teutões

germano

Germenleştirmek

تُوتُونِيّ

Uitgespreek as (IPA)

/ˈt(j)uː.tən/

Etimologie (Engels)

Verwante met Antieke Grieks: Τεύτονες

Verwante met Old English: þēod

Verwante met Middle English: thede

Verwante met Goties: 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃

Verwante met Old Norse: þjóðann

Verwante met Old Saxon: þiudan

Verwante met Old English: þēoden

Verwante met Engels: Dutch

Verwante met Duits: deutsch

Verwante met Old Irish: túath

Verwante met Persies: توده

Verwante met Russies: чужо́й

In summary

PIE word
*tewtéh₂
Attested since 1720, from Latin Teutonēs, Teutonī (“the Teutons”) (cf. Ancient Greek Τεύτονες (Teútones)), a Germanic or Celtic tribe that inhabited a coastal area in today's Germany and devastated Gaul between 113 and 101 BCE. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂ (“people”), from which come:
* Proto-Germanic *þeudō (“people”)
** Old English þēod (“nation, people, country, language”), Middle English thede
** Proto-Germanic *þeudanaz (“ruler, leader of the people”)
*** Gothic 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 (þiudans, “king”)
*** Old Norse þjóðann (“prince, king”)
*** Old Saxon þiudan (“lord of the people, ruler”)
*** Old English þēoden (“king, lord”)
** Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz (“of the people or tribe”)
*** English Dutch
*** German deutsch
* Proto-Celtic *toutā
** Old Irish túath
* Persian توده (tôda, tude, “heap, masses, people, folk”)
* Proto-Slavic *ťuďь (“foreign, strange”)
** Russian чужо́й (čužój, “stranger”), чудно (čudno, “strange”), чу́до (čúdo, “miracle”)