سكر

Betekenis (Engels)

Noun

sugar

Verb

1. to sugar, to sprinkle sugar over
2. to sweeten, to add sugar
3. to candy

Verb

1. to get drunk, to become intoxicated
2. to be drunk, to be intoxicated

Adj

drunk

Sinonieme

سُكّر

شرِب

شرب باسراف

اِحْتسى

Vertalings

sugar

Zucker

sucre

açúcar

zucchero

azúcar

sucre

ζάχαρη

saccharum

suiker

sucre

şekir

refined sugar

Uitgespreek as (IPA)

/suk.kar/

Etimologie (Engels)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂
Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH
Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH
Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā)
Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)bor.
Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar)bor.
Arabic سكر
Borrowed from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭪𐭥 (šakar), borrowed from Gandhari 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śárkarā), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel”).
For the vocalism from Middle Persian to Arabic, compare أُشَّق (ʔuššaq, “ammoniacum”).